词根是lob

lobby

英 [ ˈlɒbi ]

美 [ ˈlɑːbi ]

游说常用释义

释义

v.

游说（政治家或政府）

n.

游说团体，活动集团大堂，大厅（旨在对政治家施加影响的）游说（英国议会的）接见厅，表决厅

变形

复数lobbies  第三人称单数lobbies  现在分词lobbying  过去式lobbied  过去分词lobbied  

例句

1、 I met her in the lobby of the museum.

我在博物馆大厅遇到了她。

2、 We were requested to assemble in the lobby.

要求我们在大厅集合。

3、 Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.

农民将游说国会提高对农业的补贴。



氓聟鲁盲潞聨SAT莽職聞盲赂聙盲潞聸莽聳聭茅聴庐

猫聝聦氓聧聲氓颅聴氓聫炉盲禄楼忙聦聣莽聟搂猫聡陋莽聞露氓聫聭茅聼鲁忙聺楼猫聝聦茂录聦猫聡陋莽聞露氓聫聭茅聼鲁氓掳卤忙聵炉忙聢聭盲禄卢莽職聞Phonics茂录聦莽戮聨氓聸陆猫聥卤猫炉颅忙聹聣26盲赂陋氓颅聴忙炉聧茂录聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧5盲赂陋茂录聢a茫聙聛e茫聙聛i茫聙聛o茫聙聛u茂录聣茂录聦猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧21盲赂陋茂录聦莽戮聨氓聸陆猫聥卤猫炉颅氓卤聻盲潞聨忙聥录茅聼鲁忙聳聡氓颅聴茂录聦氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聮聦氓聫聭茅聼鲁莽職聞氓聟鲁莽鲁禄猫戮聝盲赂潞氓炉聠氓聢聡茂录聦氓陆垄忙聢聬盲潞聠盲赂聙氓楼聴莽戮聨氓聸陆猫聥卤猫炉颅莽職聞氓聫聭茅聼鲁猫搂聞氓聢聶茂录聦猫聙聦盲赂聰猫驴聶氓楼聴猫搂聞氓聢聶忙炉聰猫聥卤氓聸陆猫聥卤猫炉颅忙聸麓盲赂潞盲赂楼忙聽录茫聙聜

盲赂聙茫聙聛莽聼颅氓聟聝茅聼鲁猫搂聞氓聢聶茫聙聜

氓陆聯氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聹篓猫炉聧茅娄聳忙聢聳盲赂陇盲赂陋猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧盲赂颅茅聴麓茂录聦莽搂掳盲赂潞茅聡聧猫炉禄茅聴颅茅聼鲁猫聤聜茂录聦猫驴聶忙聴露氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聫聭莽聼颅茅聼鲁茫聙聜

a mat 氓聻芦氓颅聬 map 氓聹掳氓聸戮 bag 氓聦聟 cat 莽聦芦 hat 氓赂陆氓颅聬 fan 茅拢聨忙聣聡 bat 莽聬聝忙聥聧 apple 猫聥鹿忙聻聹

e egg 茅赂隆猫聸聥 well 盲潞聲 red 莽潞垄莽職聞 pen 茅聮垄莽卢聰 net 莽陆聭氓颅聬 bed 氓潞聤 bell 茅聯聝

i lick 猫聢聰 six 氓聟颅 bib 氓聸麓氓聵麓氓聞驴 pig 莽聦陋 pin 氓聢芦茅聮聢 kiss 盲潞虏氓聬禄 ink 氓垄篓忙掳麓 hill 盲赂聵茅聶碌

o ox 氓聟卢莽聣聸 on 氓聹篓芒聙娄芒聙娄盲赂聤茅聺垄 octopus 莽芦聽茅卤录 box 莽聸聮氓颅聬 socks 莽聼颅猫垄聹 operate 忙聯聧盲陆聹茂录聦氓聤篓忙聣聥忙聹炉 ostrich 茅赂碌茅赂聼

u sun 氓陇陋茅聵鲁 umbrella 盲录聻 cup 忙聺炉氓颅聬 bus 氓聟卢氓聟卤忙卤陆猫陆娄 nut 忙聽赂忙隆聝 gun 忙聻陋 uncle 氓聫聰氓聫聰 under 氓聹篓芒聙娄芒聙娄盲赂聥茅聺垄

盲潞聦茫聙聛茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁猫搂聞氓聢聶茫聙聜

氓陆聯氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聹篓盲赂聙盲赂陋茅聼鲁猫聤聜莽職聞忙聹芦氓掳戮茂录聦莽搂掳盲赂潞茅聡聧猫炉禄氓录聙茅聼鲁猫聤聜茂录聦忙聢聳猫聙聟氓聬聨茅聺垄莽麓搂忙聨楼盲赂聙盲赂陋猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聮聦盲赂聙盲赂陋盲赂聧氓聫聭茅聼鲁莽職聞氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧e茂录聦氓聫芦氓聛職茅聡聧猫炉禄莽聸赂氓炉鹿氓录聙茅聼鲁猫聤聜茂录聦猫驴聶莽搂聧忙聝聟氓聠碌盲赂聥氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧猫娄聛氓聫聭茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁茫聙聜

a-e cape 忙聳聴莽炉路茂录聦氓虏卢猫搂聮 name 氓聬聧氓颅聴 tape 莽拢聛氓赂娄茂录聢氓聹篓-ation茫聙聛a-y盲赂颅茂录聦a盲鹿聼猫炉禄a-e茅聼鲁茂录聦氓娄聜station 猫陆娄莽芦聶茂录聦baby 氓庐聺氓庐聺茂录聣

e-e these 猫驴聶盲潞聸

i-e bite 氓聮卢 five 盲潞聰 kite 茅拢聨莽颅聺

o-e rose 莽聨芦莽聭掳猫聤卤茂录聦盲赂聤氓聧聡茂录聢rise莽職聞猫驴聡氓聨禄氓录聫茂录聣nose 茅录禄氓颅聬 rope 莽禄鲁氓颅聬 note 茅聼鲁莽卢娄

u-e tube 猫炉聲莽庐隆 cube 忙颅拢忙聳鹿盲陆聯 June 氓聟颅忙聹聢

茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁猫驴聵莽禄聫氓赂赂莽聰篓氓颅聴忙炉聧莽禄聞氓聬聢猫隆篓莽陇潞茫聙聜

ai tail 氓掳戮氓路麓 rain 盲赂聥茅聸篓 paint 忙虏鹿忙录聠 pain 莽聳录莽聴聸 jail 莽聸聭莽聥卤 nail 茅聮聣氓颅聬 rail 茅聯聛猫陆篓 maid 盲禄聠盲潞潞

ay bay 忙碌路忙鹿戮 ray 氓掳聞莽潞驴 way 猫路炉 say 猫炉麓 hay 氓鹿虏猫聧聣 pay 盲禄聵茅聮卤 May 盲潞聰忙聹聢 lay 忙聰戮莽陆庐

e be 忙聵炉 he 盲禄聳 she 氓楼鹿 me 忙聢聭 we 忙聢聭盲禄卢 ye 猫驴聶盲赂陋茂录聦茅聜拢盲赂陋茂录聢氓聫陇猫聥卤猫炉颅氓庐職氓聠聽猫炉聧茂录聣

ee reeds 猫聤娄猫聥聡 eel 茅鲁聴茅卤录 bee 猫聹聹猫聹聜 peel 氓聣楼莽職庐 jeep 氓聬聣忙聶庐猫陆娄 feel 忙聞聼猫搂聣 see 莽聹聥猫搂聛 teeth 莽聣聶茅陆驴

ea sea 忙碌路 meat 猫聜聣 peanut 忙聽赂忙隆聝 peach 忙隆聝氓颅聬 eagle 茅鹿掳 leaf 忙聽聭氓聫露 pea 猫卤聦猫卤聠

ey key 茅聮楼氓聦聶

i I 忙聢聭 tie 茅垄聠氓赂娄 pie 忙麓戮 die 忙颅禄 lie 猫潞潞

o no 忙虏隆忙聹聣 go 氓聨禄

oa road 猫路炉 toast 氓聹聼氓聫赂 toad 猫聼戮猫聹聧 coal 莽聟陇 goat 氓卤卤莽戮聤 boat 猫聢鹿 coat 盲赂聤猫隆拢 soap 猫聜楼莽職聜

ow rainbow 氓陆漏猫聶鹿 pillow 忙聻聲氓陇麓 yellow 茅禄聞莽職聞 window 莽陋聴氓聫拢 hollow 盲赂颅莽漏潞莽職聞 bowl 莽垄聴 row 氓聢聮 low 盲陆聨莽職聞

u mu 氓赂聦猫聟聤氓颅聴忙炉聧脦录 nu 氓赂聦猫聟聤氓颅聴忙炉聧脦陆 Sue 猫聥聫 glue 猫聝露忙掳麓 blue 猫聯聺莽職聞

ui suit 茅聙聜氓聬聢 juice 忙聻聹忙卤聛 fruit 忙掳麓忙聻聹

忙炉聰猫戮聝茂录職cap 氓赂陆氓颅聬芒聙聰芒聙聰cape 忙聳聴莽炉路 the 猫驴聶盲赂陋茂录聦茅聜拢盲赂陋茂录聢氓庐職氓聠聽猫炉聧茂录聣芒聙聰芒聙聰these 猫驴聶盲潞聸 bit 氓聮卢茂录聢猫驴聡氓聨禄氓录聫茂录聣芒聙聰芒聙聰bite 氓聮卢 not 盲赂聧芒聙聰芒聙聰note 茅聼鲁莽卢娄 tub 忙碌麓莽录赂芒聙聰芒聙聰tube 猫炉聲莽庐隆

盲赂聣茫聙聛氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁猫搂聞氓聢聶茂录職

氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聹篓茅聺聻茅聡聧猫炉禄茅聼鲁猫聤聜盲赂颅茂录聦盲录職氓录卤氓聦聳茂录聦氓聫聭忙聢聬氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录職

attack 忙聰禄氓聡禄 soda 猫聥聫忙聣聯茂录聢莽垄鲁茅聟赂茅聮聽莽職聞盲驴聴莽搂掳茂录聣ago 氓聹篓芒聙娄芒聙娄盲鹿聥氓聣聧 begin 氓录聙氓搂聥 hippopotamus 忙虏鲁茅漏卢

氓聸聸茫聙聛氓聧路猫聢聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录職氓聧路猫聢聦茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓聮聦氓聧路猫聢聦氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁茫聙聜

氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧盲赂聨r莽禄聯氓聬聢猫碌路忙聺楼茂录聦氓聹篓茅聡聧猫炉禄茅聼鲁猫聤聜猫炉禄氓聧路猫聢聦茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录聦氓聹篓茅聺聻茅聡聧猫炉禄茅聼鲁猫聤聜猫炉禄氓聧路猫聢聦氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录聦猫驴聶盲赂陋茅聼鲁猫聤聜莽搂掳盲赂潞r茅聼鲁猫聤聜茫聙聜

or porch 茅聴篓氓禄聤 pork 莽聦陋猫聜聣 horse 茅漏卢 fort 茅聵虏忙卤聸氓垄聶 horn 猫搂聮 morning 忙聴漏盲赂聤 corn 莽聨聣莽卤鲁 fork 氓聫聣氓颅聬

ar arm 忙聣聥猫聡聜 armchair 忙聣露忙聣聥忙陇聟 car 忙卤陆猫陆娄 card 氓聧隆莽聣聡 cart 盲潞聦猫陆庐茅漏卢猫陆娄 farm 氓聠聹氓聹潞 park 氓聟卢氓聸颅 garden 猫聤卤氓聸颅

ur turtle 忙碌路茅戮聼 surf 氓聠虏忙碌陋 turkey 莽聛芦茅赂隆 fur 莽職庐忙炉聸 hurt 莽聳录莽聴聸 purse 茅聮卤氓聦聟 nurse 忙聤陇氓拢芦

er mermaid 莽戮聨盲潞潞茅卤录

ir birthday 莽聰聼忙聴楼 dirty 猫聞聫莽職聞 circus 茅漏卢忙聢聫氓聸垄 bird 茅赂聼 circle 氓聹聠 girl 氓楼鲁氓颅漏 dirt 氓掳聵氓聹聼

doctor 氓聦禄莽聰聼 grammar 猫炉颅忙鲁聲 survive 莽聰聼氓颅聵 waiter 忙聹聧氓聤隆氓聭聵 elixir 茅聲驴莽聰聼盲赂聧猫聙聛猫聧炉

盲潞聰茫聙聛氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧莽禄聞氓聬聢茂录職

au applause 忙聨聦氓拢掳 August 氓聟芦忙聹聢 naughty 猫掳聝莽職庐莽職聞 sauce 忙虏聶氓聫赂 sausage 茅娄聶猫聜聽

aw draw 莽聰禄 lawn 猫聧聣氓聺陋 paw 莽聢陋氓颅聬 saw 茅聰炉氓颅聬茂录聦莽聹聥猫搂聛茂录聢see莽職聞猫驴聡氓聨禄氓录聫茂录聣straw 莽篓禄猫聧聣 strawberry 猫聧聣猫聨聯

oo boots 茅聺麓氓颅聬 food 茅拢聼莽聣漏 moon 忙聹聢盲潞庐 roof 氓卤聥茅隆露 room 忙聢驴茅聴麓 rooster 氓聟卢茅赂隆 spoon 猫聧炉氓聦聶 zoo 氓聤篓莽聣漏氓聸颅

oo book 盲鹿娄 cook 莽聝鹿茅楼陋 cookie 茅楼录氓鹿虏 foot 猫聥卤氓掳潞茫聙聛猫聞職 hook 茅聮漏氓颅聬 look 莽聹聥 wood 忙聹篓氓陇麓 wool 莽戮聤忙炉聸

ea bear 莽聠聤 feather 莽戮陆忙炉聸 head 氓陇麓 lead 茅聯聟 leather 莽職庐茅聺漏 pear 忙垄篓氓颅聬 sweat 忙卤聴 sweater 忙炉聸猫隆拢茂录聢氓聫聭bear茫聙聛pear盲赂陇盲赂陋氓颅聴莽職聞忙聴露氓聙聶茂录聦猫娄聛忙鲁篓忙聞聫氓聧路猫聢聦茂录聣

ei vein 猫隆聙莽庐隆 reign 莽禄聼忙虏禄 feign 氓聛聡猫拢聟 eight 氓聟芦 weigh 茅聡聧 neighbor 茅聜禄氓卤聟

猫驴聶盲潞聸氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧莽禄聞氓聬聢氓聤聽盲赂聤r盲鹿聥氓聬聨茂录聦猫娄聛氓聫聭忙聢聬氓聧路猫聢聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁茫聙聜

氓聟颅茫聙聛氓聫聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁莽禄聞氓聬聢茂录職

ou count 忙聲掳 fountain 氓聳路忙掳麓 house 忙聢驴氓颅聬 mountain 氓卤卤 mouse 猫聙聛茅录聽 mouth 氓聵麓氓路麓 out 氓聬聭氓陇聳 shout 氓聫芦氓聳聤

ow brown 忙拢聲猫聣虏莽職聞 clown 氓掳聫盲赂聭 cow 忙炉聧莽聣聸 crown 莽職聡氓聠聽 flower 猫聤卤 owl 莽聦芦氓陇麓茅鹿掳 towel 忙炉聸氓路戮 tower 氓隆聰

oi boil 忙虏赂猫聟戮 coil 氓聧路茂录聦莽聸聵莽禄聲 coin 莽隆卢氓赂聛 noise 氓聶陋茅聼鲁 oil 忙虏鹿 point 莽聜鹿 poison 忙炉聮猫聧炉 soil 氓聹聼氓拢陇

oy boy 莽聰路氓颅漏 cowboy 莽聣聸盲禄聰 oyster 莽聣隆猫聸聨 soy 氓陇搂猫卤聠 toy 莽聨漏氓聟路

盲赂聝茫聙聛氓聧聤氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧y莽職聞氓驴碌忙鲁聲茂录職

y忙聹聣忙聴露盲鹿聼氓聫炉盲禄楼氓陆聯氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧茂录聦氓聟露氓聫聭茅聼鲁盲赂聨i莽聸赂氓聬聦茂录聦氓娄聜茂录職

y氓聫聭茅聲驴氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录職sky 氓陇漏莽漏潞 fly 茅拢聻 dry 氓鹿虏莽職聞 type 忙聣聯氓颅聴 spy 茅聴麓猫掳聧 shy 氓庐鲁莽戮聻莽職聞 cry 氓聯颅 my 忙聢聭莽職聞

y氓聫聭莽聼颅氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录職rainy 盲赂聥茅聸篓莽職聞 sunny 忙聶麓莽職聞 puppy 氓掳聫莽聥聴 dizzy 氓陇麓忙聶聲莽職聞 dirty 猫聞聫莽職聞 pony 氓掳聫茅漏卢 happy 茅芦聵氓聟麓莽職聞茂录聦氓驴芦盲鹿聬莽職聞 baby 氓漏麓氓聞驴 gym 盲陆聯猫聜虏茅娄聠

氓聟芦茫聙聛c氓聮聦g莽職聞莽隆卢茅聼鲁盲赂聨猫陆炉茅聼鲁茫聙聜

c氓聹篓a茫聙聛o茫聙聛u茂录聦猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聣聧氓聮聦猫炉聧氓掳戮忙聴露茂录聦氓驴碌莽隆卢茅聼鲁c茂录聦氓聹篓e茫聙聛i茫聙聛y氓聣聧氓驴碌猫陆炉茅聼鲁s茫聙聜g氓聹篓氓聹篓a茫聙聛o茫聙聛u茂录聦猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓颅聴忙炉聧氓聣聧氓聮聦猫炉聧氓掳戮忙聴露氓驴碌莽隆卢茅聼鲁g茂录聦氓聹篓e茫聙聛i茫聙聛y氓聣聧氓驴碌猫陆炉茅聼鲁j茫聙聜

c circle 氓聹聠 cent 莽戮聨氓聢聠 cycle 氓聭篓忙聹聼

g gentle 忙赂漏氓聮聦莽職聞 giant 氓路篓氓陇搂莽職聞 gym 盲陆聯猫聜虏茅娄聠

盲鹿聺茫聙聛氓陇聧氓聬聢猫戮聟茅聼鲁茫聙聜

ch beach 忙碌路忙禄篓 bench 茅聲驴氓聡鲁 chair 忙陇聟氓颅聬 cheese 氓楼露茅聟陋 cherry 忙篓卤忙隆聝 chicken 茅赂隆 church 忙聲聶氓聽聜 lunch 氓聧聢茅陇聬

sh sheep 莽戮聤 shirt 猫隆卢猫隆芦 ship 猫聢鹿 fish 茅卤录 shoes 茅聻聥氓颅聬 dish 莽聸聵氓颅聬 push 忙聨篓 shovel 茅聯虏氓颅聬

wh whale 茅虏赂茅卤录 white 莽聶陆莽職聞 wheel 猫陆庐氓颅聬 wheelchair 猫陆庐忙陇聟 wheat 氓掳聫茅潞娄 whip 茅聻颅氓颅聬 whistle 氓聯篓氓颅聬 whisper 盲陆聨猫炉颅

ph alphabet 氓颅聴忙炉聧猫隆篓 pharmacy 猫聧炉忙聢驴 photo 莽聟搂莽聣聡 telephone 莽聰碌猫炉聺 trophy 氓楼聳忙聺炉

th brother 氓聟聞氓录聼 father 莽聢露盲潞虏 feather 莽戮陆忙炉聸 leather 莽職庐忙炉聸 mother 忙炉聧盲潞虏

th bath 忙麓聴忙戮隆 bathmat 忙碌麓氓聻芦 mouth 氓聵麓氓路麓 teeth 莽聣聶茅陆驴 thief 氓掳聫氓聛路 thirsty 忙赂麓莽職聞 three 盲赂聣

氓聧聛茫聙聛莽聽麓忙聯娄茅聼鲁盲赂聨氓聫聵茅聼鲁茫聙聜

train 莽聛芦猫陆娄

tray 忙聣聵莽聸聵

tree 忙聽聭

triangle 盲赂聣猫搂聮氓陆垄茂录聦盲赂聣猫搂聮茅聯聛

trunk 忙聽聭氓鹿虏茂录聦猫卤隆茅录禄

trolley 忙聥聳猫陆娄

dream 氓聛職忙垄娄

drum 茅录聯

dry 氓鹿虏莽職聞

drop 盲陆驴猫聬陆盲赂聥茂录聢氓聮聦fall忙聹聣氓聦潞氓聢芦茂录聦fall忙聵炉盲赂聧氓聫聤莽聣漏氓聤篓猫炉聧茂录聦猫隆篓莽陇潞猫聬陆盲赂聥莽職聞忙聞聫忙聙聺茂录聣

draw 莽聰禄

drive 茅漏戮茅漏露茂录聦氓录聙猫陆娄

dress 莽漏驴猫隆拢忙聹聧茂录聦猫驴聻猫隆拢猫拢聶

drink 氓聳聺

ts blankets 忙炉炉氓颅聬 boats 猫聢鹿 hats 氓赂陆氓颅聬 pots 忙路卤茅聰聟 its 氓庐聝莽職聞 gifts 莽陇录莽聣漏

ds AIDS 猫聣戮忙禄聥莽聴聟 hands 忙聣聥 stands 莽芦聶 woods 忙拢庐忙聻聴 needs 茅聹聙猫娄聛 goods 猫麓搂莽聣漏

sp spoon 猫聧炉氓聦聶 spider 猫聹聵猫聸聸 spaceship 氓庐聡氓庐聶茅拢聻猫聢鹿 spinach 猫聫聽猫聫聹 spell 忙聥录

st stockings 茅聲驴莽禄聼猫垄聹 store 氓聲聠氓潞聴 star 忙聛聮忙聵聼 stamp 茅聜庐莽楼篓 stick 忙拢聧氓颅聬 student 氓颅娄莽聰聼 stand 莽芦聶

sc scarf 氓聸麓氓路戮 scooter 忙禄聭忙聺驴猫陆娄 scanner 忙聣芦忙聫聫盲禄陋 scarecrow 莽篓禄猫聧聣盲潞潞 scale 莽搂陇 scorpion 猫聺聨氓颅聬 scoop 氓掳聫氓聥潞

sk skunk 茅禄聞茅录聽莽聥录 skis 忙禄聭茅聸陋忙聺驴 skirt 猫拢聶氓颅聬 skates 忙潞聹氓聠掳茅聻聥

x莽職聞氓驴碌忙鲁聲茂录職x氓聹篓氓颅聴茅娄聳氓驴碌z茂录聦氓聹篓氓颅聴盲赂颅茫聙聛氓颅聴氓掳戮氓驴碌x茂录聦盲鹿聼氓掳卤忙聵炉ks茂录聦氓娄聜茂录職

xylophone 忙聹篓莽聬麓 Xerox 茅聺聶莽聰碌氓陇聧氓聧掳 ax 忙聳搂氓颅聬 X-ray X氓聟聣 box 莽聸聮氓颅聬

茅聼鲁莽職聞氓聬聦氓聦聳茂录職picture 氓聸戮莽聰禄 soldier 忙聢聵氓拢芦 pressure 氓聨聥氓聤聸 azure 氓陇漏猫聯聺莽職聞

m茫聙聛n茫聙聛l氓聫炉盲禄楼忙聻聞忙聢聬茅聼鲁猫聤聜莽職聞猫戮聟茅聼鲁茂录聦氓聸聽盲赂潞氓庐聝盲禄卢忙聹聣盲赂聙氓庐職莽職聞氓聯聧盲潞庐氓潞娄茫聙聜

socialism 莽陇戮盲录職盲赂禄盲鹿聣 button 忙聦聣茅聮庐 apple 猫聥鹿忙聻聹

-s/-es氓聹篓忙赂聟猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聬聨氓聫聭-s茂录聦氓聹篓忙碌聤猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聮聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓聬聨氓聫聭-z茂录聦氓聹篓氓聮聺忙聯娄茅聼鲁氓聬聨氓聢聶氓聫聭-iz茫聙聜

-ed氓聹篓忙赂聟猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聬聨氓聫聭-t茂录聦氓聹篓忙碌聤猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聮聦氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓聬聨氓聫聭-d茂录聦氓聹篓t茫聙聛d氓聬聨氓聫聭-id茫聙聜

盲赂聧氓庐職氓聠聽猫炉聧a莽聰篓氓聹篓猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聣聧猫炉禄a茂录聢氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录聣茂录聦an莽聰篓氓聹篓氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓聣聧猫炉禄an茫聙聜

氓庐職氓聠聽猫炉聧the莽聰篓氓聹篓猫戮聟茅聼鲁氓聣聧猫炉禄the茂录聢氓录卤氓聟聝茅聼鲁茂录聣茂录聦氓聹篓氓聟聝茅聼鲁氓聣聧猫炉禄thee茫聙聜

猫驴聵忙聹聣盲赂聙盲潞聸猫搂聠猫搂聣氓聻聥氓聧聲氓颅聴氓聮聦氓聙聼氓颅聴茂录聦氓庐聝盲禄卢莽職聞氓聫聭茅聼鲁忙聵炉盲赂聧莽卢娄氓聬聢猫搂聞氓聢聶莽職聞茫聙聜氓娄聜茂录職

have 忙聹聣茂录聢氓聫聭茅聼鲁盲赂潞hav茂录聣 love 莽聢卤茂录聢氓聫聭茅聼鲁盲赂潞luv茂录聣of 莽職聞茂录聢氓聫聭ov茂录聣does 氓聛職茂录聢氓聫聭duz茂录聣pizza 忙炉聰猫聬篓茅楼录茂录聢氓陇聳忙聺楼猫炉颅茂录聦氓聫聭忙聢聬peetsa茂录聣

莽禄录氓聬聢莽禄聝盲鹿聽茂录職

Ay The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain

盲赂聥茅聺垄忙聢聭盲禄卢忙聺楼莽禄聝盲鹿聽盲赂聙盲潞聸氓聧聲氓颅聴茫聙聜

a-b-a-c-u-s abacus air

b-a-g bag b-a-gg-a-ge baggage b-a-t bat b-ear bear b-e-d bed b-ee bee b-eer beer b-i-c-y-c-le bicycle b-i-gg-er bigger b-oar-d board b-r-ea-d bread b-r-i-dg(j)e bridge b-u(oo)-ll bull

c-a-ge cage c-a-ke cake c-a-l-e-n-d-ar calendar c-a-p cap c-ar car ch-air chair ch-ur-ch church c-l-o-ck clock c-l-o-se(ze) close c-oa-t coat c-o-b-r-a cobra c-o(u)-l-or color c-our-se course c-ow cow

d-a-n-g-er danger d-i-nn-er dinner d-o-c-t-or doctor d-o(aw)-g dog d-o-ll doll d-oor door dr-awer drawer dr-e-ss dress

f-a-m-i-l-y family f-a-n fan f-ew few f-ire fire f-our four f-l-oor floor f-l-y fly f-o-x fox f-r-o-g frog f-r-ui-t fruit

ea-s(z)-y easy

g-a-r-a-ge(voiced sh茂录聦忙鲁聲猫炉颅氓颅聴) g-i-f-t gift g-oo-d good g-r-ew(oo) grew g-u-m gum g-u-n gun

h-air hair h-a-n-d hand h-a-pp-y happy h-a-t hat h-ea-d head h-ear hear h-e-ll-o hello h-e-n hen h-er(eer)-o hero h-o-tt-er hotter hour h-ou-se house

j-ee-p jeep j-ui-ce juice j-u-m-p jump

k-i-d kid k-i-ng king k-i-ss kiss k-i-tch-e-n kitchen k-i-te kite

l-a-m-p lamp l-ea-f leaf l-e-ss-o-n lesson l-e-tt-er letter l-i-o-n lion l-o-bb-y lobby l-u-n-ch lunch

m-a-n man m-a-p map m-i-rr-or mirror m-oo-n moon m-o(u)-th-er mother m-ou-th mouth m-u-te mute

n-a-me name n-e-t net n-o-se(ze) nose n-u-m-b-er number

o-p-e-n open our

p-ea pea p-e-n pen p-e-pp-er pepper p-i-g pig p-i-c-n-i-ck-i-ng picnicking p-i-gg-y piggy p-l-ay play p-ie pie p-oor poor p-u(oo)-ll pull p-u(oo)-sh push

qu-ee-n queen qu-i-l-t quilt qu-i-te quite

r-a-d-i-o radio r-e-d red r-o-se(ze) r-igh-t right r-oo-m room rose r-ou茂录聢oo茂录聣-ge茂录聢voiced sh茂录聦忙鲁聲猫炉颅氓颅聴茂录聣-rouge r-u-le rule r-u-nn-i-ng running

s-a-dd-e-s-t saddest s-a(aw)-l-t salt S-a-t-ur-d-ay(y) Saturday s-au-ce sauce sc-e-ne scene sc-i-ss(z)-or-s scissiors s-er-ve serve sh-are share sh-ee-p sheep s-i-tt-i-ng sitting s-i-x six s-k-ir-t skirt s-l-ee-p sleep sl-i-pp-er-s(z) slippers s-oa-p soap s-o(u)-n son s-o(aw)-ng song s-ou-p soup s-our sour st-a-ff staff st-ar star st-o-ppe-d(t) stopped st-u-d-e-n-t student s-u-mm-er summer s-u-p-er super

t-ea tea t-e-l-e-v-i-s(voiced sh)-io-n television th-a-n(ng)-k thank th-e-se these th-i-nn-er thinner t-i-me time t-oa-d toad t-oe toe t-our tour t-oy toy tr-ai-n train tr-u-ck truck tr-ue true T-ue-s(z)-d-ay(y) Tuesday

v-a-se vase v-e-s-t vest v-i-o-l-i-n violin v-oi-ce voice

w-a(o)-sh wash w-a(o)-tch watch w-ea-th-er weather w-e-dd-i-ng wedding w-ee-k-e-n-d weekend wh-a(o)-t what wh-ee-l wheel w-i-n-d-ow window w-o(oo)-l-f wolf w-or(er)-d word w-or(er)-k work

y-e-s yes y-e-ll-ow yellow y-o-y-o yoyo

z-e-b-r-a zebra z-er(eer)-o zero z-i-pp-er zipper z-oo zoo

忙聣聙忙聹聣莽職聞氓聧聲氓颅聴茅聝陆氓聫炉盲禄楼忙聦聣莽聟搂氓庐聝莽職聞氓聫聭茅聼鲁忙聺楼猫庐掳氓聧聲氓颅聴茂录聦氓赂聦忙聹聸忙聢聭猫聝陆氓赂庐氓聤漏氓聢掳盲陆聽茫聙聜

2021氓鹿麓12忙聹聢猫聥卤猫炉颅氓聟颅莽潞搂氓赂赂猫聙聝猫炉聧忙卤聡

#四六级考试# 导语你可以创造未来的方式，就是脚踏实地向前走。你的未来也只有自己才能创造，既然选择了就要毫不犹豫的坚持走下去。以下是 为大家整理的内容，欢迎阅读参考。

12022年下半年大学英语六级核心必备词汇

　garment n衣服;服装，衣着(gar=wear-穿)

　gather vt推测，推断(聚集材料――得出判断)

　geology n地质学;(某地)地质(geo-土地)

　geometrical a几何学的(geo-土地)

　germ n细菌，病原菌;幼芽(ger=gen-生)

　gigantic a巨大的;巨人似的(gig-大，giant巨人的)

　gleam n微光 vi发微光(gl-光，beam-房梁、光束，scream-尖叫)

　global a球面的;全球的(cl-全 +orb-球，orbit-轨道)

　glorify vt赞美(上帝);颂扬(glory-光荣)

　glue vt粘牢(cling-粘的，clay-粘土)

　gnaw vt啃，咬断 vi啮(g=c-嘴)

　gorgeous a绚丽的;极好的(gorge-喉咙，something adorning the throat)

　gossip n闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔(联想：god-上帝，sip-说)

　grab vt&vi攫取，抓取(gr-抓，crab螃蟹、cr-爬)

　gracious a谦和的(grace-格蕾斯-美女之神)

　gradient n斜坡 a倾斜的(grade-年级、上升)

　gramophone n留声机(grame-写)

　granite a花岗岩，花岗石(grain-谷物、谷粒)

　grant v同意，准予，授予(grant=agree同意)

　grasshopper n蚱蜢，蝗虫，蚂蚱(hop-跳跃)

　grateful a可喜的，令人愉快的(grate=great)

　graze vi喂草;放牧(牲畜)(graze=grass)

　grease n动物脂，脂肪(gr-生长，lease-租借，feasible-可操作的)

　greed n贪心，贪婪

　grief n悲哀，悲痛，悲伤(grave坟墓，v-f互换)

　grim a冷酷无情的，严厉的(perhaps imitative of the sound of rumbling thunder)

　grind vt折磨，压榨(grain-谷粒)

　groove n槽 vt开槽于(gr-刻、雕刻，grave-坟墓、碑刻)

22022年下半年大学英语六级核心必备词汇

　halve vt对分;平摊(half，v-f互换)

　hamper vt妨碍，阻碍，牵制(ham-火腿、腿，p-pull-拉扯――扯后腿)

　handicap vt妨碍，使不利(hand+in+cap)

　harmonious a和谐的，协调的(harmony-和睦)

　harp n竖琴;天琴座(har=hear)

　harsh a粗糙的;刺耳的(har=hair毛、刺)

　hatch vt舱盖，舱口;短门

　haughty a傲慢的，轻蔑的(h-高)

　haunt vt常去 vi出没、神鬼出没(词源：home 联想：何姑姑、何仙姑)

　hazard vt使遭危险 n危险(“害”)

　headquarters n总局，总店(quarter-四分之一，四，四合院，square广场)

　heave vt(用力地)举起;抛(weave-编织，leave-离开)

　hemisphere n半球;半球地图(hemi=half)

　herald ad传令官;通报者(her=hear)

　hesitate vi含糊，支吾;口吃

　hide n隐藏，生皮，兽皮(古人过去用兽皮隐盖自己)

　hike vi作长途徒步旅行(high+Nike――高山耐克)

　hindrance n障碍，妨碍(hinder阻碍，hind-后面，behind-后面)

　hip n臀部，髋;屋脊(h-高)

　hit n轰动一时的人(或事)

　hoarse a(声音)嘶哑的(如马horse嘶吼)

　hoist vt升起 vi扯起来(h-高)

　hollow vt凿空 vi变空(hole-洞、空洞)

　homogeneous a同类的;均匀的(home-same，gene-基因)

　hook vt用钩连接，用钩挂(h-hand，钩子似人手)

　hop vi跳舞;(人)单足跳(h-高)

　horizon n地平线(h+rise升起)

　horn n角状物，角制品(h-高)

32022年下半年大学英语六级核心必备词汇

　landscape n风景，景色，景致(scape-看，tape-磁带)

　latitude n纬度;黄纬(lat-拉扯、线、纬线)

　lattice n格子;点阵，网络(lat-线)

　laundry n送洗衣店去洗的东西(lau-lave-词根：洗，联想：dry-干、干洗)

　lave v沐浴，洗(l-象沐浴所用的直立水管，ave=wave-波涛)

　lavatory n厕所，浴室，盥洗室

　lease n租约，契约，租契(l-lend)

　legislation n立法;法规(leg-法律，l-law)

　limp vi蹒跚，跛行 n跛行(lame-跛子，l-leg)

　literal a文字(上)的;字面的(liter=letter)

　lobby n前厅，(剧院的)门廊(谐音“唠呗”――在门廊里唠嗑)

　locomotive a运动的;机动(loco-local，motive-动――本地驱动)

　lodging n寄宿，住宿;住所(l-live，联想：lodge谐音“老大哥”，老大哥让我住一晚吧…)

　longitude n经线，经度(long=line-经线)

　lounge n(旅馆等的)休息室，长沙发(loung=long，谐音“老子”)

　lubricate vt使润滑vi加润滑油(lub谐音“溜、滑溜溜”)

　luminous a发光的;光明的(lumin-灯光、流明灯)

　luxurious a爱好奢侈的，豪华的(lux-光)

05——07年考研英语阅读及译文

茫聙聬 #氓聸聸氓聟颅莽潞搂猫聙聝猫炉聲# 氓炉录猫炉颅茫聙聭盲赂聧莽搂炉猫路卢忙颅楼茂录聦忙聴聽盲禄楼猫聡鲁氓聧聝茅聡聦茂录聸盲赂聧莽搂炉氓掳聫忙碌聛茂录聦忙聴聽盲禄楼忙聢聬忙卤聼忙碌路茫聙聜盲禄楼盲赂聥忙聵炉 盲赂潞氓陇搂氓庐露莽虏戮氓驴聝忙聲麓莽聬聠莽職聞氓聠聟氓庐鹿茂录聦忙卢垄猫驴聨氓陇搂氓庐露茅聵聟猫炉禄茫聙聜

12021氓鹿麓12忙聹聢猫聥卤猫炉颅氓聟颅莽潞搂氓赂赂猫聙聝猫炉聧忙卤聡

茫聙聙茫聙聙narration n氓聫聶猫驴掳;忙聲聟盲潞聥;氓聫聶猫驴掳忙鲁聲

茫聙聙茫聙聙negative a猫麓聼莽職聞茂录聦茅聵麓忙聙搂莽職聞(neg-no)

茫聙聙茫聙聙negligible a氓戮庐盲赂聧猫露鲁茅聛聯莽職聞(neg=no茂录聦lig=lect-猫炉麓茫聙聛茅聛聯)

茫聙聙茫聙聙negotiate vi猫掳聢氓聢陇茂录聦盲潞陇忙露聣茂录聦猫庐庐氓庐職(neg-忙聹陋茫聙聛忙聹陋莽隆庐氓庐職芒聙聲芒聙聲氓聲聠茅聡聫茫聙聛猫庐篓猫庐潞盲鹿聥盲赂颅)

茫聙聙茫聙聙neutron n盲赂颅氓颅聬(neutr=neither)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nominate vt忙聫聬氓聬聧茂录聦忙聨篓猫聧聬;盲禄禄氓聭陆(nom=name)

茫聙聙茫聙聙norm n忙聽聡氓聡聠茂录聦猫搂聞猫聦聝;氓鹿鲁氓聺聡忙聲掳(n-neither)

茫聙聙茫聙聙normalization n忙颅拢氓赂赂氓聦聳茂录聦忙聽聡氓聡聠氓聦聳(norm-忙聽聡氓聡聠)

茫聙聙茫聙聙notable n氓聙录氓戮聴忙鲁篓忙聞聫莽職聞;莽聺聙氓聬聧莽職聞(not-notify-忙鲁篓忙聞聫)

茫聙聙茫聙聙noted a莽聺聙氓聬聧莽職聞茂录聦莽聼楼氓聬聧莽職聞(not=know)

茫聙聙茫聙聙notify vt茅聙職莽聼楼茂录聦氓聭聤莽聼楼;忙聤楼氓聭聤(not=know)

茫聙聙茫聙聙notion n忙娄聜氓驴碌茂录聦忙聞聫氓驴碌;莽聹聥忙鲁聲(not=know)

茫聙聙茫聙聙notorious a猫聡颅氓聬聧忙聵颅莽聺聙莽職聞(not=know)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nought n忙聴聽茂录聦茅聸露(not)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nourish vt忙聫聬盲戮聸氓聟禄氓聢聠茂录聦氓聟禄猫聜虏(nour=nat-莽聰聼茫聙聛氓聯潞猫聜虏)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nourishment n茅拢聼莽聣漏;猫聬楼氓聟禄(忙聝聟氓聠碌)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nucleus n氓聨聼氓颅聬忙聽赂;莽禄聠猫聝聻忙聽赂(nu-氓聨聼氓颅聬茂录聦cl=core-忙聽赂)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nun n盲驴庐氓楼鲁茂录聦氓掳录氓搂聭(n-氓掳录茂录聦un-aunt-氓搂聭)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nursery n忙聣聵氓聞驴忙聣聙茂录聦猫聥聴氓聹聝茂录聦氓聟禄茅卤录忙卤聽(nurse-忙聤陇氓拢芦茫聙聛莽聹聥忙聤陇)

茫聙聙茫聙聙nut n氓聺職忙聻聹茂录聦猫聻潞氓赂陆茂录聦猫聻潞忙炉聧(茅聝陆忙聵炉氓聺職莽隆卢莽職聞)

22021氓鹿麓12忙聹聢猫聥卤猫炉颅氓聟颅莽潞搂氓赂赂猫聙聝猫炉聧忙卤聡

茫聙聙茫聙聙magician n茅颅聰忙鲁聲氓赂聢;氓聫聵忙聢聫忙鲁聲莽職聞盲潞潞(magic-茅颅聰忙聹炉)

茫聙聙茫聙聙magistrate n氓聹掳忙聳鹿猫隆聦忙聰驴茅聲驴氓庐聵(mag-氓陇搂)

茫聙聙茫聙聙magnet n忙聹聣氓聬赂氓录聲氓聤聸莽職聞盲潞潞(忙聢聳莽聣漏)(mag-莽拢聛氓聤聸)

茫聙聙茫聙聙magnetism n莽拢聛;茅颅聟氓聤聸;氓聜卢莽聹聽忙聹炉(mag-莽拢聛氓聤聸)

茫聙聙茫聙聙magnify vt忙聰戮氓陇搂茂录聦忙聣漏氓陇搂(mag-氓陇搂)忙聹卢忙聳聡

茫聙聙茫聙聙magnitude n氓陇搂氓掳聫;茅聡聧氓陇搂;忙聵聼莽颅聣(mag-氓陇搂)

茫聙聙茫聙聙maintenance n忙聣露氓聟禄;氓聺職忙聦聛(mainten=maintain茂录聦main=man-忙聣聥茂录聦tain=take in)

茫聙聙茫聙聙majesty n氓篓聛盲赂楼茂录聦氓掳聤盲赂楼;茅聶聸盲赂聥(mag-氓陇搂茫聙聛氓篓聛)

茫聙聙茫聙聙makeup n莽禄聞莽禄聡;忙聙搂忙聽录;氓聦聳猫拢聟氓聯聛

茫聙聙茫聙聙malice n忙聛露忙聞聫;猫聯聞忙聞聫莽聤炉莽陆陋(male-莽聰路忙聙搂)

茫聙聙茫聙聙manifest vt猫隆篓忙聵聨 a忙聵聨莽聶陆莽職聞(man-忙聣聥茂录聦fest-猫搂娄茫聙聛猫搂娄忙聭赂)

茫聙聙茫聙聙manipulate vt忙聯聧盲陆聹;忙聨搂氓聢露茂录聦忙聣聥忙聦聛(man-忙聣聥茂录聦pul=pull)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mansion n氓陇搂氓聨娄茂录聦氓陇搂忙楼录;氓庐聟莽卢卢(man=main-盲赂禄猫娄聛莽職聞茫聙聛氓陇搂莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙manuscript n忙聣聥莽篓驴茂录聦氓潞聲莽篓驴茂录聦氓聨聼莽篓驴(man-忙聣聥茂录聦scr-莽聢陋氓颅聬茂录聦scribe-氓聠聶)

茫聙聙茫聙聙margin n盲陆聶氓聹掳;氓鹿聟氓潞娄;猫碌職氓陇麓(margin-茅隆碌猫戮鹿莽漏潞莽聶陆茂录聦marg=mark猫炉聞猫庐潞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙marginal a猫庐掳氓聹篓茅隆碌猫戮鹿莽職聞;猫戮鹿莽录聵莽職聞(margin-茅隆碌猫戮鹿莽漏潞莽聶陆茂录聦marg=mark猫炉聞猫庐潞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙marsh n忙虏录忙鲁陆氓聹掳茂录聦忙鹿驴氓聹掳(mar-忙碌路忙麓聥)

茫聙聙茫聙聙marshal n氓聟聝氓赂聟(mar-mare-忙炉聧茅漏卢茫聙聛忙炉聧茅漏麓茂录聦茅漏卢芒聙聲芒聙聲茅漏卢盲赂聤氓聺聬莽聺聙莽職聞盲潞潞芒聙聲芒聙聲氓掳聠氓聠聸)

茫聙聙茫聙聙martyr n莽聝聢氓拢芦茂录聦忙庐聣茅職戮猫聙聟(mart=mort-忙颅禄)

茫聙聙茫聙聙marvel n氓楼聡猫驴鹿;忙聝聤氓楼聡 vt忙聝聤氓楼聡(mar-忙碌路忙麓聥茫聙聛莽楼聻氓楼聡茫聙聛氓楼聡猫驴鹿)

茫聙聙茫聙聙masculine a莽聰路忙聙搂莽職聞;氓录潞氓拢庐莽職聞(muscle猫聜聦猫聜聣)

茫聙聙茫聙聙massacre n氓陇搂氓卤聽 忙聺聙茂录聦忙庐聥 忙聺聙(mass-氓陇搂茅聡聫茂录聦a-猫驴聻氓颅聴莽卢娄茂录聦cr=carve-茅聸聲氓聢禄茫聙聛氓聢聡氓聣虏)

茫聙聙茫聙聙massive a莽虏聴氓陇搂莽職聞;氓陇搂猫聙聦茅聡聧莽職聞(mass=many-氓陇搂茅聡聫)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mature vt盲陆驴忙聢聬莽聠聼 vi忙聢聬莽聠聼(mat=mother-忙炉聧盲潞虏)

茫聙聙茫聙聙measurement n(茅聡聫氓戮聴莽職聞)氓掳潞氓炉赂茂录聦氓陇搂氓掳聫(meas=met=meter-莽卤鲁茫聙聛忙碌聥茅聡聫)

茫聙聙茫聙聙meditate vt忙虏聣忙聙聺茂录聦氓聠楼忙聝鲁茂录聦氓聫聧莽聹聛(med=mind)

茫聙聙茫聙聙melody n忙聴聥氓戮聥茂录聦忙聸虏猫掳聝;忙颅聦忙聸虏(mel-莽聰聹莽職聞茂录聦melon-莽聯聹茂录聦芒聙聹茅潞娄盲鹿聬猫驴陋芒聙聺)

茫聙聙茫聙聙melancholy n&a氓驴搂茅聝聛(莽職聞)茂录聦忙聜虏盲录陇(melan-忙聴聥氓戮聥茂录聦chole-猫聝聠茫聙聛猫聥娄芒聙聲芒聙聲忙聜虏忙颅聦)

茫聙聙茫聙聙menace vt&vi&n(猫驴聸猫隆聦)氓篓聛猫聝聛(men-man-忙聣聥茂录聦nace=neck-猫聞聳氓颅聬芒聙聲芒聙聲忙聨聬盲陆聫猫聞聳氓颅聬)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mend vt忙聰鹿忙颅拢茂录聦盲驴庐忙颅拢;忙聰鹿猫驴聸(m-忙聣聥)

茫聙聙茫聙聙merchandise n氓聲聠氓聯聛茂录聦猫麓搂莽聣漏(mercury-氓聲聠盲赂職)

茫聙聙茫聙聙merciful a盲禄聛忙聟聢莽職聞茂录聦氓庐陆氓陇搂莽職聞(mer-氓楼陆)

茫聙聙茫聙聙merit n盲录聵莽聜鹿茫聙聛茅聲驴氓陇聞vt氓聙录氓戮聴vi氓潞聰氓聫聴猫碌聫(莽陆職)(mer-氓楼陆)

茫聙聙茫聙聙metallic a茅聡聭氓卤聻莽職聞 n茅聡聭氓卤聻莽虏聮氓颅聬(metal-茅聡聭氓卤聻莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙metallurgy n氓聠露茅聡聭氓颅娄茂录聦氓聠露茅聡聭忙聹炉(metal-茅聡聭氓卤聻莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙metropolitan a盲赂禄猫娄聛茅聝陆氓赂聜莽職聞n氓陇搂盲赂禄忙聲聶(metal-茅聡聭氓卤聻莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙microprocessor n氓戮庐盲驴隆忙聛炉氓陇聞莽聬聠忙聹潞(micro-氓戮庐)

茫聙聙茫聙聙microscopic a忙聵戮氓戮庐茅聲聹莽職聞茂录聦氓戮庐猫搂聜莽職聞(micro-氓戮庐茂录聦sc-莽聹聥)

茫聙聙茫聙聙microwave n氓戮庐忙鲁垄(micro-氓戮庐)

茫聙聙茫聙聙migrate vi猫驴聛莽搂禄茂录聦莽搂禄氓卤聟(mig=mive)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mild a(莽聝聼茫聙聛茅聟聮)氓聭鲁忙路隆莽職聞(mild=mid=middle)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mingle vt盲陆驴忙路路氓聬聢vi忙路路氓聬聢猫碌路忙聺楼(ming=mix)

茫聙聙茫聙聙miniature n莽录漏氓陆卤 a莽录漏氓掳聫莽職聞(ature-氓陇聧氓聬聢氓聬聨莽录聙)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mischief n猫掳聝莽職庐茂录聦忙聧拢猫聸聥茂录聦猫聝隆茅聴鹿(mis-忙虏隆忙聹聣茂录聦chief-氓陇麓芒聙聲芒聙聲忙虏隆氓陇麓忙虏隆猫聞聭-忙虏隆氓陇麓猫聥聧猫聺聡)

茫聙聙茫聙聙misery n莽聴聸猫聥娄茂录聦忙聜虏忙聝篓茂录聦盲赂聧氓鹿赂(mis-盲赂聧氓楼陆)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mitten n猫驴聻忙聦聡忙聣聥氓楼聴;茅聹虏忙聦聡忙聣聥氓楼聴(mit-氓掳聞茂录聦忙聣聥忙聦聡氓掳聞氓聡潞氓聨禄茫聙聛茅聹虏氓聡潞氓聨禄)

茫聙聙茫聙聙moderately ad茅聙聜氓潞娄氓聹掳茂录聦茅聙聜盲赂颅(mod=mid=middle)

茫聙聙茫聙聙modesty n猫掳娄茅聙聤;莽芦炉氓潞聞;莽戮聻忙聙炉(mod=mid=middle)

茫聙聙茫聙聙modification n莽录聯氓聮聦;盲驴庐忙聰鹿;盲驴庐茅楼掳(mod=mid=middle)

茫聙聙茫聙聙modulate vt猫掳聝忙聲麓茂录聦猫掳聝猫聤聜(氓拢掳茅聼鲁) (mod=mid=middle)

茫聙聙茫聙聙module n忙篓隆忙聲掳;忙篓隆;莽禄聞盲禄露(mode忙篓隆氓聻聥)

茫聙聙茫聙聙molecular a氓聢聠氓颅聬莽職聞;氓聟聥氓聢聠氓颅聬莽職聞

茫聙聙茫聙聙momentary a莽聻卢忙聛炉茅聴麓莽職聞茂录聦莽聣聡氓聢禄莽職聞

茫聙聙茫聙聙monarch n氓聬聸盲赂禄茂录聦莽禄聼忙虏禄猫聙聟(mon-莽聥卢盲赂聙茂录聦arch-莽禄聼忙虏禄)

茫聙聙茫聙聙monk n氓聮聦氓掳職茂录聦氓聝搂盲戮拢茂录聦盲驴庐茅聛聯氓拢芦(monkey-莽聦麓氓颅聬茂录聦莽搂聝茅漏麓茫聙聛莽搂聝莽聦麓)

茫聙聙茫聙聙monopoly n氓聻聞忙聳颅茂录聦莽聥卢氓聧聽茂录聦盲赂聯氓聢漏(mono-莽聥卢茂录聦poly-氓陇職芒聙聲芒聙聲盲赂聙氓庐露氓聧聽忙聹聣氓戮聢氓陇職芒聙聲芒聙聲盲赂聯氓聧聳)

茫聙聙茫聙聙monster n忙聙陋莽聣漏;莽聲赂氓陆垄莽職聞氓聤篓忙陇聧莽聣漏(mono-莽聥卢芒聙聲芒聙聲莽聥卢莽聣鹿莽職聞盲赂聹猫楼驴芒聙聲芒聙聲忙聙陋)

茫聙聙茫聙聙monstrous a氓聫炉忙聙聲莽職聞;忙聻聛氓陇搂莽職聞(忙聺楼猫聡陋盲赂聤猫炉聧)

茫聙聙茫聙聙moor vt盲陆驴氓聛聹忙鲁聤;盲陆驴氓聸潞氓庐職

茫聙聙茫聙聙morality n茅聛聯氓戮路茂录聦莽戮聨氓戮路茂录聦氓聯聛猫隆聦(moral-茅聛聯氓戮路莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mortgage n忙聤碌忙聤录 vt忙聤碌忙聤录(mort-忙颅禄茂录聦gage-莽潞娄氓庐職芒聙聲芒聙聲忙颅禄莽潞娄氓庐職茂录聦engage-猫庐垄氓漏職)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mosque n忙赂聟莽聹聼氓炉潞(mos-moslem莽漏聠 忙聳炉忙聻聴)

茫聙聙茫聙聙mosquito n猫職聤氓颅聬(mosque忙赂聟莽聹聼氓炉潞茂录聦ito-氓聬聨莽录聙芒聙聲芒聙聲)

茫聙聙茫聙聙muscular a猫聜聦猫聜聣氓聫聭猫戮戮莽職聞茂录聦氓录潞氓聛楼莽職聞(musc=mouse-猫聙聛茅录聽茫聙聛猫聝陆氓聤篓莽職聞)

茫聙聙茫聙聙muse vi忙虏聣忙聙聺茂录聦茅禄聵忙聝鲁茂录聦氓聠楼忙聝鲁(莽录陋忙聳炉氓楼鲁莽楼聻氓聹篓忙虏聣忙聙聺)

32021氓鹿麓12忙聹聢猫聥卤猫炉颅氓聟颅莽潞搂氓赂赂猫聙聝猫炉聧忙卤聡

茫聙聙茫聙聙landscape n茅拢聨忙聶炉茂录聦忙聶炉猫聣虏茂录聦忙聶炉猫聡麓(scape-莽聹聥茂录聦tape-莽拢聛氓赂娄)

茫聙聙茫聙聙latitude n莽潞卢氓潞娄;茅禄聞莽潞卢(lat-忙聥聣忙聣炉茫聙聛莽潞驴茫聙聛莽潞卢莽潞驴)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lattice n忙聽录氓颅聬;莽聜鹿茅聵碌茂录聦莽陆聭莽禄聹(lat-莽潞驴)

茫聙聙茫聙聙laundry n茅聙聛忙麓聴猫隆拢氓潞聴氓聨禄忙麓聴莽職聞盲赂聹猫楼驴(lau-lave-猫炉聧忙聽鹿茂录職忙麓聴茂录聦猫聛聰忙聝鲁茂录職dry-氓鹿虏茫聙聛氓鹿虏忙麓聴)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lave v忙虏聬忙碌麓茂录聦忙麓聴(l-猫卤隆忙虏聬忙碌麓忙聣聙莽聰篓莽職聞莽聸麓莽芦聥忙掳麓莽庐隆茂录聦ave=wave-忙鲁垄忙露聸)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lavatory n氓聨聲忙聣聙茂录聦忙碌麓氓庐陇茂录聦莽聸楼忙麓聴氓庐陇

茫聙聙茫聙聙lease n莽搂聼莽潞娄茂录聦氓楼聭莽潞娄茂录聦莽搂聼氓楼聭(l-lend)

茫聙聙茫聙聙legislation n莽芦聥忙鲁聲;忙鲁聲猫搂聞(leg-忙鲁聲氓戮聥茂录聦l-law)

茫聙聙茫聙聙limp vi猫鹿聮猫路職茂录聦猫路聸猫隆聦 n猫路聸猫隆聦(lame-猫路聸氓颅聬茂录聦l-leg)

茫聙聙茫聙聙literal a忙聳聡氓颅聴(盲赂聤)莽職聞;氓颅聴茅聺垄莽職聞(liter=letter)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lobby n氓聣聧氓聨聟茂录聦(氓聣搂茅聶垄莽職聞)茅聴篓氓禄聤(猫掳聬茅聼鲁芒聙聹氓聰聽氓聭聴芒聙聺芒聙聲芒聙聲氓聹篓茅聴篓氓禄聤茅聡聦氓聰聽氓聴聭)

茫聙聙茫聙聙locomotive a猫驴聬氓聤篓莽職聞;忙聹潞氓聤篓(loco-local茂录聦motive-氓聤篓芒聙聲芒聙聲忙聹卢氓聹掳茅漏卤氓聤篓)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lodging n氓炉聞氓庐驴茂录聦盲陆聫氓庐驴;盲陆聫忙聣聙(l-live茂录聦猫聛聰忙聝鲁茂录職lodge猫掳聬茅聼鲁芒聙聹猫聙聛氓陇搂氓聯楼芒聙聺茂录聦猫聙聛氓陇搂氓聯楼猫庐漏忙聢聭盲陆聫盲赂聙忙聶職氓聬搂芒聙娄)

茫聙聙茫聙聙longitude n莽禄聫莽潞驴茂录聦莽禄聫氓潞娄(long=line-莽禄聫莽潞驴)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lounge n(忙聴聟茅娄聠莽颅聣莽職聞)盲录聭忙聛炉氓庐陇茂录聦茅聲驴忙虏聶氓聫聭(loung=long茂录聦猫掳聬茅聼鲁芒聙聹猫聙聛氓颅聬芒聙聺)

茫聙聙茫聙聙lubricate vt盲陆驴忙露娄忙禄聭vi氓聤聽忙露娄忙禄聭忙虏鹿(lub猫掳聬茅聼鲁芒聙聹忙潞聹茫聙聛忙禄聭忙潞聹忙潞聹芒聙聺)

茫聙聙茫聙聙luminous a氓聫聭氓聟聣莽職聞;氓聟聣忙聵聨莽職聞(lumin-莽聛炉氓聟聣茫聙聛忙碌聛忙聵聨莽聛炉)

茫聙聙茫聙聙luxurious a莽聢卤氓楼陆氓楼垄盲戮聢莽職聞茂录聦猫卤陋氓聧聨莽職聞(lux-氓聟聣)

回答字数在10000字以内，所以就放了2005年希望对你有用。

2005 Passage 1

Everybody loves a fat pay rise Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it all too monkey, as well

The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys They look cute They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food tardily Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males

Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr Brosnan's and Dr de waal's; study The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens for food Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for slices of cucumber However, when two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock, their behaviour became markedly different

In the world of capuchins grapes are luxury goods (and much preferable to cucumbers) So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, or refused to accept the slice of cucumber Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other chamber (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to reduce resentment in a female capuchin

The researches suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions, in the wild, they are a co-operative, groupliving species, Such co-operation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels it is not being cheated Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone, Refusing a lesser reward completely makes these feelings abundantly clear to other members of the group However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems form the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question

21 In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by

[A] posing a contrast

[B] justifying an assumption

[C] making a comparison

[D] explaining a phenomenon

22 The statement “it is all too monkey” (Last line, paragraph l) implies that

[A] monkeys are also outraged by slack rivals

[B] resenting unfairness is also monkeys' nature

[C] monkeys, like humans, tend to be jealous of each other

[D] no animals other than monkeys can develop such emotions

23 Female capuchin monkeys were chosen for the research most probably because they are

[A] more inclined to weigh what they get

[B] attentive to researchers' instructions

[C] nice in both appearance and temperament

[D] more generous than their male companions

24 Dr Brosnan and Dr de Waal have eventually found in their study that the monkeys

[A] prefer grapes to cucumbers

[B] can be taught to exchange things

[C] will not be co-operative if feeling cheated

[D] are unhappy when separated from others

25 What can we infer from the last paragraph

[A] Monkeys can be trained to develop social emotions

[B] Human indignation evolved from an uncertain source

[C] Animals usually show their feelings openly as humans do

[D] Cooperation among monkeys remains stable only in the wild

重点词汇：

assumption  （假定；承担；呈现）是assume的名词形式；见1997年Text 2。参consumption，2002年Text 3。assumption — the mother of screw-up 臆断——把事情弄糟的根源。underlying assumption 潜在的假定。

grievance /n委屈冤情不平。申诉人提出不满意见交付仲裁者。悲痛伤心事不幸忧伤。因为有冤情（）而满怀悲痛（）向申诉人申诉。

tardily  adv缓慢。形容词形式拖拉的。（谐音记忆：他地，工作是他的，所以我可以拖拉）

counterpart （相似或对应的人或物）即counter+part，counter-前缀“对等”，part部分，“对等的部分”。见2000年 Passage 4 。

token  n 表示, 向征, 记号, 代币 adj 象征的, 表意的。Tears are queer tokens of happiness 眼泪是快乐的一种奇怪的表示。

reluctant  （不愿的，勉强的）即re+luct+ant，re-看作“反复”，luct可看作词根lect“选择”，-ant形容词后缀，人们都不愿反反复复地作选择，所以“反复选择”→不愿的。Suggestion systems can work — don't be reluctant to use them建议制度是有效的——不要不愿使用它们。

indignation  n 愤慨, 义愤。 记忆：in-dig挖（坑）-nation，挖坑藏在里面的民族，能不愤慨吗？比如老萨，呵呵。形容词形式 indignant  adj 愤怒的, 愤慨的

难句分析：

①Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance

前一分句是句子的主句，其中使用了短语regard…as…的被动形式；with加名词作状语，即“带有潜在的假定”，其中assumption后接有that引导的同位语从句解释说明假定的内容。

翻译：这种行为被看作是“人之长情”，他潜在的假定就是其他动物不可能有这种高度发达的不公平意识。

②when two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock, their behaviour became markedly different

该句子的主句是their behaviour became markedly different前面是when引导的时间状语从句，其中包含了so that引导的目的状语从句。

翻译：当两个猴子被安置在隔开但相邻的两个房间里，能够互相看见对方用石头换回来什么东西时，猴子的行为就会变的明显不同。

试题解析：

这篇文章是讲猴子有一种天然的公平意识，文章本身难度不是太大，一开始做了一个类比，讲人的公平意识。然后根据这个类比，文章重点谈猴子们的公平意识。这篇对比性的文章两个方面要理解，第一，人类和猴子之间都有一种近似的表现，当受到不公正待遇的时候，都有义愤填膺的感觉，如果把握这个逻辑，就是类比的逻辑。第二, 最后两段关于选择的实验的对象以及实验的结果。

21题，我们应该选择C，考察第一段的写作手法，明显用的是猴和人之间的相似形的比较关系。

22题答案是B，也是在把猴子和人做类比，指出猴子与人一样都抱怨不公平

23题答案选A，这个是事实细节题，答案是根据文章第三段第一句话得到的，雌性的猴子被选择做研究，是因为她们更加注重她们获得的东西。

24题答案选择C，他们最终的发现是什么，篇章最后两段反复重复，如果没有受到公平的话，

25题选择B这篇文章第一段和最后一段都出现一个词，"假设"为什么猴和人都有这种心理反应，这个问题没有得以解决。

全文翻译：

人人都喜欢大幅加薪，但是当你知道一个同事薪水加得比你还要多的时候，那么加薪带给你的喜悦感就消失的无影无踪了。如果他还以懒散出名的话，你甚至会变得怒不可遏。这种行为被看作是“人之长情”，其潜在的假定其他动物不可能具有如此高度发达的不公平意识。但是由佐治亚州亚特兰大埃里莫大学的Sarah Brosnan 和Frans de Waal进行的一项研究表明，它也是“猴之常情”。这项研究成果刚刚发表在《自然》杂志上。

研究者们对雌性棕色卷尾猴的行为进行了研究。它们看起来很可爱，性格温顺，合作，乐于分享食物。最重要的是，就象女人们一样，它们往往比雄性更关注“商品和服务”价值。这些特性使它们成为Brosnan 和 de Waal理想的研究对象。研究者们花了两年的时间教这些猴子用代币换取食物。正常情况下，猴子很愿意用几块石头换几片黄瓜。但是，当两个猴子被安置在隔开但相邻的两个房间里，能够互相看见对方用石头换回来什么东西时，猴子的行为就会变的明显不同。

在卷尾猴的世界里，葡萄是奢侈品（比黄瓜受欢迎得多）。所以当一只猴子用一个代币换回一颗葡萄时，第二只猴子就不愿意用自己的代币换回一片黄瓜。如果一只猴子根本无需用代币就能够得到一颗葡萄的话，那么另外一只就会将代币掷向研究人员或者扔出房间外，或者拒绝接受那片黄瓜。事实上，只要在另一房间里出现了葡萄（不管有没有猴子吃它），都足以引起雌卷尾猴的怨恨。

研究人员指出，正如人类一样，卷尾猴也受社会情感的影响。在野外，它们是相互合作的群居动物。只有当每只猴子感到自己没有受到欺骗时，这种合作才可能稳定。不公平而引起的愤怒感似乎不是人类的专利。拒绝接受较少的酬劳可以让这些情绪准确无误地传达给其它成员。但是这种公平感是在卷尾猴和人类身上各自独立演化而成，还是来自三千五百万前他们共同的祖先，这还是一个悬而未决的问题。

2005 Passage 2

Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn't know for sure That the evidence was inconclusive, the science uncertain That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves

There are upsetting parallels today, as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming The latest was a panel from the National Academy of Sciences, enlisted by the White House, to tell us that the Earth's atmosphere is definitely warming and that the problem is largely man-made The clear message is that we should get moving to protect ourselves The president of the National Academy, Bruce Alberts, added this key point in the preface to the panel's report “Science never has all the answers But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that out nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions”

Just as on smoking, voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete, that it's Ok to keep pouring fumes into the air until we know for sure This is a dangerous game: by the 100 percent of the evidence is in, it may be too late With the risks obvious and growing, a prudent people would take out an insurance policy now

Fortunately, the White House is starting to pay attention But it's obvious that a majority of the president's advisers still don't take global warming seriously Instead of a plan of action, they continue to press for more research-a classic case of “paralysis by analysis”

To serve as responsible stewards of the planet, we must press forward on deeper atmospheric and oceanic research But research alone is inadequate If the Administration won't take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, which would offer financial incentives for private industry is a promising start Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound

26 An argument made by supporters of smoking was that

[A] there was no scientific evidence of the correlation between smoking and death

[B] the number of early deaths of smokers in the past decades was insignificant

[C] people had the freedom to choose their own way of life

[D] antismoking people were usually talking nonsense

27 According to Bruce Alberts, science can serve as

[A] a protector

[B] a judge

[C] a critic

[D] a guide

28 What does the author mean by “paralysis by analysis” (Last line, paragraph 4)

[A] Endless studies kill action

[B] Careful investigation reveals truth

[C] prudent planning hinders

[D] Extensive research helps decision-making

29 According to the author, what should the Administration do about

[A] Offer aid to build cleaner power plants

[B] Raise public awareness of conservation

[C] Press for further scientific research

[D] Take some legislative measures

30 The author associates the issue of global warming with that of smoking because

[A] they both suffered from the government's negligence

[B] a lesson from the latter is applicable to the former

[C] the outcome of the latter aggravates the former

[D] both of them have turned from bad to worse

重点词汇：

prudent adj 谨慎的。It's prudent to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out 在寒冷的天气下外出时带上件厚外套是谨慎的。名词形式prudence n 审慎。记忆：rude 粗鲁的，无礼的，p不-rude粗鲁的-ent形容词后缀

paralysis n 瘫痪, 麻痹。 para-侧面。参见2003年Text 2。

paraphrase  （nv释意）即para+phrase，para-前缀表“在旁边、辅助”，phrase即“短语；用短语表达”，故“用短语辅助表达”→释意。以para-为前缀的单词还有paragraph（文章的段、节；短评）←para+graph写；parameter（参数）←para+meter计量；parasite（寄生虫）←para+site地点。

analysis  n 分析, 分解。记忆：an-a-lysis，后缀同上，分析成一个an,a。联想：反义词synthesis n 综合, 合成

take the legislative initiative

take the initiative 带头,开始着手 took the initiative in trying to solve the problem开始着手试图解决这个问题

initiative  n 主动。 名词形式initiate vt 开始, 发动, 传授 v 开始, 发起

legislative  adj 立法的, 立法机关的 n 立法机关。参见1999 Passage 4 。legislation  （立法；法规）看作leg+is+lat(e)+ion，leg词根“法律”（参allegation宣称，2003年Text 2），is是，late迟的，-ion名词后缀，“法律是迟的”→旧法律难以适应新事物→所以要不断“立法”→“立法”之产物即“法规”。

难句解析：

①The latest was a panel from the National Academy of Sciences, enlisted by the White House, to tell us that the Earth's atmosphere is definitely warming and that the problem is largely man-made

主干部分是The latest was a panel，表语panel后接有两个定语成分：from的介词短语和含enlisted的过去分词，即“白宫召集的、来自国家科学院的专家团”，其中第二个定语成分中又包含一个不定式结构，表目的，即“为了告诉我们……而召集的（专家团）”。

翻译：最近的行动是由白宫召集了一批来自国家科学院的专家团，他们告诉我们，地球气候毫无疑问正在变暖，而这个问题主要是人为造成的。

②But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that out nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions”

该句子的主干是由and连接的两个并列从句，前一分句的主干是science…provide us with…guide；后一分句的主干是it is critical，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句的主干是our nation and the world base…policies on…judgments，judgments后接有两个定语结构，一是that引导的定语从句，一是concerning分词结构。

翻译：但是科学确实为我们的未来提供了最好的指导，关键是我们的国家和整个的世界在做重要决策时，应该以科学能够提供的关于人类现在的行为对未来影响最好的判断作为依据。

③Just as on smoking, voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete, that it's Ok to keep pouring fumes into the air until we know for sure。

该句子的主干是voices now come from many quarters；句首Just as结构做比较状语，意为“正如…一样”；insisting 引导的分词结构做定语修饰主语voice，分词结构中含有两个并列的由that引导的宾语从句，第二个宾语从句的真实主语是不定式结构to keep…

翻译：就象吸烟问题一样，来自不同领域的声音坚持认为有关全球变暖的科学资料还不完整。

试题解析：

第二篇文章是一篇一般的时事性文章，这也是一篇类比，考完了以后很多考生说这篇文章讲抽烟，其实不是的，作者讲抽烟是想说明现在的温室效应，也是一种类比，许多人抽烟没有人去管，因为缺乏足够的证据,咱们各国政府也不管温室效应, 也是同样的原因。中心讲的是世界各个政府对温室效应的解决的态度，篇章的关键词围绕这样三个问题展开，第一个就是证据不充足。第二是科学的意义。第三是制定法律，尤其最后三段大量出现立法和法规的现象，

26题选C，

27应该选D，科学应该作为一个指导性，是答案是根据文章第2段的最后两句话。

28题是猜单词题，单词所在的句子的意思是有些人总要科学证据，结果抹杀了行动。所以选A。29答案选择D，采取某种法律措施，法律在最后的段落重复的最多。

30题作者谈的抽烟的教训对我们温室处理也是一样的，选B。

全文翻译：

还记得科学家们认为吸烟会致人死亡，而那些怀疑者们却坚持认为我们无法对此得出定论的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为缺乏决定性的证据，科学也不确定的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为反对吸烟的游说是为了毁掉我们的生活方式，而政府应该置身事外的时候吗？许多美国人相信了这些胡言乱语，在三十多年中，差不多有一千万烟民早早的进了坟墓。

现在出现了与吸烟类似的令人感到难过的事情。科学家们前仆后继，试图使我们意识到全球气候变暖所带来的日益严重的威胁。最近的行动是由白宫召集了一批来自国家科学院的专家团，他们告诉我们，地球气候毫无疑问正在变暖，而这个问题主要是人为造成的。明确的信息表明是我们应该立刻着手保护自己。国家科学院院长Bruce Alberts在专家团报告的前言中加上了这一重要观点：“科学解答不了所有问题。但是科学确实为我们的未来提供了最好的指导，关键是我们的国家和整个的世界在做重要决策时，应该以科学能够提供的关于人类现在的行为对未来影响最好的判断作为依据。

就象吸烟问题一样，来自不同领域的声音坚持认为有关全球变暖的科学资料还不完整。在我们证实这件事之前可以向大气中不断的排放气体。这是一个危险的游戏；到了有百分之百的证据的时候，可能就太晚了。随着风险越来越明显，并且不断增加，一个谨慎的民族现在应该准备一份保单了。

幸运的是，白宫开始关注这件事了。但是显然大多数总统顾问并没有认真看待全球气候变暖这个问题。他们没有出台行动计划，相反只是继续迫切要求进行更多的研究――这是一个经典的“分析导致麻痹案例”。

为了成为地球上有责任心的一员，我们必须积极